MD

Rental Property Tax Guide for Maryland (2026)

By RentalReportLab Team • Updated March 2026

Key Facts for Maryland Landlords

State Income Tax

2-5.75%

Avg. Property Tax Rate

1.07%

Depreciation

Follows federal (27.5 years)

  • Plus county income tax (varies, up to 3.2%)
  • No statewide rent control
  • Strong tenant protections in some counties

Maryland Rental Property Tax Overview

Maryland imposes a state income tax of 2-5.75% on rental income, in addition to federal income taxes. As a Maryland landlord, you'll need to report rental income on both your federal return (IRS Schedule E) and your MD state return. The state tax is calculated on your net rental income after deductions, and the same deductions you claim on Schedule E generally apply at the state level.

Property taxes in Maryland average 1.07%, which is close to the national average of approximately 1.1%. Property taxes are fully deductible on IRS Schedule E, Line 16. Popular rental markets in Maryland include Baltimore, Bethesda, Silver Spring, Annapolis.

Deductible Rental Property Expenses in Maryland

The following expenses are deductible on IRS Schedule E for your Maryland rental properties. RentalReportLab automatically maps each expense to the correct Schedule E line item.

ExpenseSchedule E LineNotes
Advertising / Platform FeesLine 5Airbnb/VRBO fees, listing costs
Auto & TravelLine 6Mileage to property for management
Cleaning & MaintenanceLine 7Regular upkeep, cleaning between tenants
InsuranceLine 9Landlord policy, liability, umbrella
Legal & ProfessionalLine 10Attorney, CPA, property manager fees
Management FeesLine 11Property management company (8-25%)
Mortgage InterestLine 12Interest portion only (not principal)
RepairsLine 14Fixes that restore condition (not improve)
SuppliesLine 15Hardware, cleaning supplies, keys
Property TaxesLine 16Maryland avg: 1.07%
UtilitiesLine 17If landlord-paid: electric, gas, water, internet
DepreciationLine 1827.5-year straight-line (building only)

Filing Schedule E for Maryland Properties

As a Maryland landlord, you report rental income and expenses on IRS Schedule E (Form 1040). Each property is listed separately on Schedule E with its address and rental days. Your net rental income (or loss) flows to your Form 1040. You'll also need to report this income on your MD state return. Most Maryland tax forms reference your federal Schedule E amounts.

RentalReportLab generates a Schedule E-mapped P&L report that organizes your income and expenses exactly as they appear on the form. Print it, hand it to your CPA, and you're done. Or share a read-only link directly with your accountant.

Important Deadlines for Maryland Landlords

  • April 15, 2026: Federal tax return deadline (IRS Schedule E)
  • April 15, 2026: MD state income tax return deadline (most states align with federal)
  • October 15, 2026: Extended federal tax return deadline (if filed for extension)
  • January 31, 2027: Send 1099-NEC to contractors paid $600+ during 2026

This guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute tax or legal advice. Tax laws change frequently. Consult a qualified CPA or tax professional for guidance specific to your Maryland rental properties.

Frequently Asked Questions

More State Tax Guides

Track your Maryland rental properties for free

RentalReportLab maps every expense to the correct IRS Schedule E line item. Generate your MD rental property P&L report in seconds.

  • Free forever for 1 property
  • Schedule E categories pre-built
  • Depreciation auto-calculated
  • Accountant share links included